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Traditional Arts Jaipong Dance West Java |  | Jaipongan is a genre of trip the lite fantastic that was born from the inventiveness of an creative someone from Bandung, Gugum Gumbira. His attending to folk art, i of which is Tap Tilu know in addition to know real good brand Treasury trip the lite fantastic create patterns of the tradition that existed at Kliningan / Bajidoran or Tap Tilu. Motions openings, pencugan, in addition to several kinds of motion nibakeun mincid of some fine art to a higher house has plenty inspiration to prepare a trip the lite fantastic or fine art that is right away known every bit Jaipongan. As a social dances, trip the lite fantastic Jaipong successfully developed past times Sundanese creative someone becomes a trip the lite fantastic that socialized in addition to real loved past times the people of West Java (in particular), fifty-fifty pop until exterior West Java.

Jaipong Dance

Calling Jaipongan really volition non alone reminiscent of the form of attractive Sundanese trip the lite fantastic tradition alongside dynamic motion. Hands, shoulders, in addition to hips e'er been a dominant component inward a lively designing of motion, accompanied past times the beating drums. Especially the woman someone dancers, all of it is e'er accompanied alongside a sweetness grin in addition to a twinkle of the eye. This is the form of social dances inward the tradition of Sundanese trip the lite fantastic that appears at the destination of the 1970s that its popularity to this twenty-four threescore minutes menstruation all the same alive inward the community.

History

Prior to this emerging shape of performance art, at that spot are some influences behind this shape of social dance. In West Java, for example, is a social trip the lite fantastic influences from the Ball Room, which is unremarkably inward a dance, social trip the lite fantastic could non last separated from the presence ronggeng in addition to pamogoran. Ronggeng inward social trip the lite fantastic is no longer performance for the ceremony, but for amusement or a agency of slang. The beingness ronggeng inward the performing arts receive got an attraction that invites sympathy for the pamogoran. For instance inward Tilu Tap trip the lite fantastic is thence good known past times the Sundanese, estimated this fine art is pop closed to the yr 1916. As a folk fine art performances, fine art is alone supported past times unproblematic elements, such every bit waditra which includes fiddle, drums, ii kulanter, 3 percussion, in addition to gongs. Similarly, the trip the lite fantastic movements that create non receive got a touchstone designing of motion, dancer costumes unproblematic every bit a reflection of democracy.

Along alongside the waning of the to a higher house type of art, a erstwhile pamogoran (spectators who receive got an active role inward the performing arts Tap Tilu / Doger / Tayub) turned his attending to performing arts Kliningan, which inward the N coast of West Java (Karachi, Jakarta, Purwakarta, Indramayu, in addition to Subang ) known every bit a designing Kliningan Bajidoran trip the lite fantastic performances in addition to events receive got similarities alongside the previous fine art (Tap Tilu / Doger / Tayub). In the meantime, the beingness of the dances inward masks Banjet quite popular, peculiarly inward Karachi, where several motion patterns Bajidoran taken from the trip the lite fantastic inward this Banjet mask. In koreografis trip the lite fantastic it all the same reveals the patterns of tradition (Tap Tilu) that contains elements of the motions of opening, pencugan, in addition to some arrive at of motion nibakeun mincid which inward plough became the footing of the creation of trip the lite fantastic Jaipongan. Some basic motions apart from Tap trip the lite fantastic Jaipongan Tilu, Ibing Bajidor in addition to Mask Banjet is Tayuban in addition to Pencak Silat.

The emergence of trip the lite fantastic plant Gugum Gumbira was originally called Tap Tilu development, which is due to basic trip the lite fantastic is the evolution of Tap Tilu. The commencement piece of job Gugum Gumbira all the same real thick alongside color ibing Tilu Tap, both inward price of choreography in addition to iringannya, who in addition to then dances that became popularly known every bit Jaipongan.

Characteristic of the vogue Jaipongan kaleran, namely joy, erotic, humorous, spirit, spontaneity, in addition to simplicity (naturally, what they are). This was reflected inward the designing of presentation of trip the lite fantastic on the show, at that spot is a given designing (Ibing pattern) every bit inward fine art Jaipongan inward Bandung, besides at that spot are dances that are non patterned (Ibing Saka), for instance inward fine art Jaipongan Subang in addition to Falkirk. This term tin post away last constitute inward Jaipongan kaleran style, peculiarly inward Subang area. In its presentation, this kaleran Jaipongan style, every bit follows: 1) Tatalu; 2) Flower Gadung; 3) Fruit Kawung Gopar; 4) Opening Dance (Ibing Patterns), unremarkably sung past times a unmarried dancer or Sinden Tatandakan (sinden prepare on but tin post away non sing but danced the vocal sinden / interpreter kawih); 5) Jeblokan in addition to Jabanan, when the present is component of the audience (bajidor) Sawer coin (jabanan) every bit regards paste. Jeblokan term is defined every bit a brace who settled betwixt sinden in addition to the audience (bajidor).

Development of Jaipong Dance 

Jaipongan plant commencement began to last known past times earth is a trip the lite fantastic "Leaf Pulus Keser Bojong" in addition to "Rendeng Bojong" both of which type of trip the lite fantastic in addition to trip the lite fantastic immature lady pairs (boys in addition to girls). From the trip the lite fantastic upwardly a few names that are reliable Jaipongan dancers similar Tati Saleh, Yeti Mamat, Eli Somali, in addition to Dedi Pepen Kurniadi. Early occurrence of the trip the lite fantastic had teach a conversation, the cardinal number is the create of the erotic in addition to vulgar. But from some impress media exposure, advert Gugum Gumbira lodge began to last known, peculiarly afterwards the trip the lite fantastic Jaipongan inward 1980 staged at the cardinal station TVRI Jakarta. The impact of farther increasing the popularity of the frequency of performances, both inward the medium of television, celebration in addition to celebrations held past times the individual sector in addition to government.

Jaipongan presence has contributed greatly to the activist fine art of trip the lite fantastic to to a greater extent than actively explore the types of folk dances that were previously less attention. With the advent of trip the lite fantastic Jaipongan, used past times activists to organize trip the lite fantastic courses trip the lite fantastic Jaipongan, used besides past times employers pubs decoy black every bit invited guests, where the farther evolution of this form of describe concern opportunities created past times the activist trip the lite fantastic every bit economical empowerment enterprise alongside Dance Studio names or groups inward some areas of West Java, for instance inward Subang alongside Jaipongan vogue "kaleran" (north).

Further evolution occurred inward taahun trip the lite fantastic Jaipongan 1980-1990's, where Gugum Gumbira create other trip the lite fantastic such every bit Toka-Toka, Setra Sari, Sonteng, Pencug, Heron dazed, procession-the procession leaves Puring, Rawayan in addition to trip the lite fantastic Kawung Anten. From these dances appeared several dancers Jaipongan reliable amidst others Iceu Effendi, Yumiati Mandiri, Miming Mintarsih, Nani, Erna, Mira Tejaningrum, Ine Dinar, Ega, Nuni, Cepy, Agah, Aa Suryabrata in addition to Asep.

Today the trip the lite fantastic Jaipongan last called every bit i of identity keseniaan West Java, this is evident inward several of import events relating to guests from unusual countries who come upwardly to West Java, it was greeted alongside a trip the lite fantastic performance Jaipongan. Similarly alongside fine art missions to unusual countries, e'er equipped alongside a trip the lite fantastic Jaipongan. Dance Jaipongan impact many other art-art that be inward the community of West Java, both inward the performing arts puppets, gamelan, Genjring / flying, DAMAS jaipong, in addition to near all the performances of the people every bit good every bit on modern dangdut music which collaborated alongside Jaipong.