A. Hinduism - Buddism
Hinduism
| Trust Differences Hinduism - Buddhist | Hinduism developed inward Bharat inward the twelvemonth 1500SM ±. Source of Hindu teachings contained inward the Vedas kitabsucinya. Vedas consist of 4 Samhitaatau "set", namely:
Hinduism
| Trust Differences Hinduism - Buddhist | Hinduism developed inward Bharat inward the twelvemonth 1500SM ±. Source of Hindu teachings contained inward the Vedas kitabsucinya. Vedas consist of 4 Samhitaatau "set", namely:
- Reg Vedas, contains poems of praise to paradewa.
- Sama Vedas, containing the sacred songs.
- Yajur Vedas, containing the ritual incantations to safety.
- Atharwa Vedas, contains prayers for healing diseases.
- Kitab Brahmin, contains teachings virtually the halsesaji.
- Kitab Upanishads, containing the teachings of the divine too the pregnant of life.
- Dewa Brahmin, every bit a creator god.
- Dewa Vishnu, the god of danpelindung keepers.
- Dewa Shiva, the god of destruction.
- Kasta Brahmin, composed of the ministers.
- Kasta Knights, composed of the king, the regal family, danbangsawan.
- Kasta Vaishya, composed of merchants, danburuh medium.
- Kasta Sudra, composed of farmers, pocket-sized task too slaves.
BUDDHISM
- Winayapittaka: Contains the rules too laws that must last run yesteryear Buddhists.
- Sutrantapittaka: Contains discourses or teachings of the Buddha.
- Abhidarmapittaka: Contains an explanation of matters required to implement the Tri keagamaan.Pemeluk Buddha Dharma or the "Lord's Day Three" are:
1. Buddha that is devoted to the Buddha.
2. Dharma that is devoted to the teachings of Buddha.
3. Sangga that is devoted to people-Buddhists.
Besides, for people to accomplish nirvana should follow the 8 (eight) the path of righteousness or Astavidha namely:
1.Pandangan correct.
2.Niat correct.
3.Perkataan correct.
4.Perbuatan correct.
5.Penghidupan correct.
6.Usaha correct.
7.Perhatian correct.
8.Bersemedi correct.
Since the emergence of unlike interpretations of ajaranBuddha, eventually growing the 2 streams of Buddhism, namely:
- Buddha Hinayana, which everyone tin can plough over nirvana on their ain efforts.
- Buddha Mahayana, which ane tin can plough over nirvana amongst the articulation efforts too usual assistance.
Buddhists every bit good lead hold places that are considered holy too sacred, namely:
1. Kapilawastu, which is the birthplace of the Buddha.
2. Bodh style, that is where the Buddha meditated too gained Bodhi.
3. Sarnath / Benares, where the Buddha starting fourth dimension taught the doctrine.
4. Kusinagara, where the expiry of the Buddha.
B. Hindu Buddhist influence inward Indonesia
The influence of Hindu-Buddhist cultural elements from Bharat has been changing too adding cultural treasures Republic of Indonesia inward several aspects of the future.
The spread of religion too Hindu-Buddhist civilization inward Republic of Indonesia widely influential inward the life of Indonesian society, including inward the next areas:
1.Kepercayaan
Indonesia the state began to comprehend religion Hindudan Buddhist beliefs, although non abandon its original, similar the cult of ancestral spirits.
2.Sosial
In the social field, at that spot was a alter inward the monastic say of social life. For instance inward Hindu social club introduced the caste system.
3.Ekonomi
In the economical field, non too then much influence too change, because the Indonesian people lead hold known economical action through transportation too merchandise long earlier the influx of Hindu-Buddhist influences.
4.Kebudayaan
Hindu-Buddhist cultural influence tin can last seen from the results of civilization such every bit edifice temples, fine art literature, inward the shape of the epic stories such every bit the Epic Mahabharata too the Ramayana Epic. Another influence is the writing system. Hindu-Buddhist civilization introduced a organization of writing real instrumental inward Indonesian society.
5. Religion
When entering the era of history, people inward Republic of Indonesia has embraced animism too dynamism. People are starting to lead hold the novel belief system, ie Hinduism too Buddhism since interacting amongst the people of India. The novel civilization brought changes inward religious life, for instance inward damage of manners, ceremonies of worship, too forms a house of worship.
6. Government
System of regal authorities introduced olehorang Indians. In this organization of pocket-sized groups of people united yesteryear the possession of a large area. Chiefs of the best too strongest ability inward the kingdom is entitled to. Therefore, the kingdoms were born, such every bit Kutai, Tarumanegara, too Sriwijaya.
7. Architecture
One tradition is the edifice punden megalithic staircase steps. Tradition is combined amongst a civilization that inspires Indian temple edifice construction. If nosotros hold off at the Borobudur Temple, it would appear that edifice a pyramid-shaped staircase steps. It inimenjadi bear witness of an India-Indonesia cultural blend.
8. Language
Kingdoms of the Hindu-Buddhist inward Republic of Indonesia to larn out simply about of the most lettered inscriptions too linguistic communication Sanskerta.Dalam Pallawa farther developments fifty-fifty today, the Indonesian linguistic communication to enrich themselves amongst the Sanskrit language. Sentences or words of Indonesian linguistic communication is the effect of uptake from the Sanskrit, the Pancasila, Dharma Dasa, Kartika Eka Paksi, Parasamya Purnakarya Nugraha, too and then on.
9. Literature
The growing Indian influence inward Republic of Indonesia brought major advances inward the champaign of literary sastra.Karya they lead is the majority of the Ramayana too the Mahabharata. The beingness of these books to spur the poets Indonesia
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